royal ordnance factory spennymoor

E or EB Eley Brothers, Edmonton, London, UNITED KINGDOM. 1891 Whitworth Hall restored after fire of 1877. These houses were, unusually, semi-detached and arranged in a chequerboard layout, very much in contrast to the dreary terraces that were then the standard. 17. Kenmirs Furniture Factory and the old Arcadia Cinema were both destroyed by fire. There was a glazeboard wad on top of the charge to protect the base of the bullet. DWM Deutsche Waffen Und Munitionsfabrik, Karlsruhe, GERMANY. Later, Binchester became one of the vills of the Earl of Northumberland who held it until 1420 when it passed to the Nevilles who finally forfeited it with other lands in 1569. 1941 Royal Ordnance Factory opens. A strike, which lasted 13 weeks, paralysed the area in 1892, although out of the enforced idleness came foundations of new growth, for the machinery at the Tudhoe Iron works was then renovated and a new mill laid down. B,J,M or N Birmingham Metal and Munitions Co Ltd., Birmingham, UNITED KINGDOM. They received their first Government contract for the supply of Mk 7 Ball ammunition in 1915 and continued to produce until the end of 1918 at their new factory at Tyseley. A A On cartridges c 1917 indicated a Pomeroy explosive incendiary Mk 2 bullet, C on early pre 1912 cartridges denoted a Cordite propellant charge, K On cartridges c 1918 indicated a Brock explosive incendiary bullet, Z indicated a nitro-cellulose propellant charge in the cartridge. Mr Hosie who was chauffeur for ROF at the time was our driver. Known to have manufactured .303 cartridges in: MG / MF2 Small Arms Ammunition Factory No 2, Gordon Street, Footscray, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA. BM British Munitions Co Ltd, Millwall, London, UNITED KINGDOM. The first blow was the closure in 1901 of the ironworks which had been rendered obsolete by the pace of change elsewhere. Lost in the Blackout. 299.06 KB. 1913 Queen Mary visits the town. 8 ROF Beech Hill, Wigan ROF Birtley. Cartridges known to have been manufactured in: MEN Maschinenfabrik Elisenhutte, Nassau, WEST GERMANY. G18F1 or C18F1 Government Cartridge Factory No 1, Blackheath, Staffs., UNITED KINGDOM. Known to have manufactured nitro-cellulose loaded .303 Ball, Mk 7 cartridges. 1945 World War II ended. This company was first formed in 1862 and manufactured percussion caps. The arms factory was closed in 1987. BLANCH J Blanch & Sons of Fenchurch St, London, UNITED KINGDOM. ROF Steeton; SAA Factory No. When we arrived at Goosepool Mr Hosie was not allowed to enter the airport as it was strictly guarded. Town wins award in Britain in Bloom Competition. Whitworth Park Golf Club (9 holes) opens. This factory was also set up as part of the 1939-45 war emergency expansion plans. Aycliffe filled the cases which we produced and this was very dangerous work. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded .303 cartridges in: AE Arsenal do Ejercito, Lisbon, PORTUGAL. UT = Utah Ordnance Plant - Salt Lake City, Utah. The one good road was maintained by tolls collected at turnpike gates. Ammunition production ceased completely at Woolwich in 1957, the last known production of .303 ammunition there being Mk 7 Ball in 1957. 1906 Birmingham Small Arms Co took over the Royal Small Arms Factory at Sparkbrook[5]. Nothing could well exceed the nuisance attendant on the disposal of excrement and refuse in Spennymoor. 1966 Bus Station and Parkwood Precinct opened. This web publication contains 147,919 pages of 1877 New iron Railway Bridge replaced the old wooden Bridge over the High Street. The name Binchester is the usual Saxon corruption or adaptation of the Roman site name. We used to shelter under the stairs during air raids. 33/4m Bessemer Park Estate completed. This factory was built in 1916 and was administered on behalf of the Government by the Kings Norton Metal Co. Production of .303 cartridges did not start until late 1918 and the production of all ammunition finally ceased in early 1919. My husband worked in the mines with Bevin Boys. 1887 Report by Lord Morley's committee into the Manufacturing Departments of the Army, which consisted of 4 establishments: Woolwich, Waltham Abbey, Enfield and Birmingham; the committee made a number of recommendations for reorganisation, having taken account of modern industrial practices[4]. The 800 house estate at Greenways and the 300 house estate at Tudhoe Grange were started, although it was not until the industrial prosperity of the 1970s that private house building reached 100 a year. Known to have produced .303 ball cartridges c 1937, SFM Societe Francaise des Munitions, Issy les Moulineaux, FRANCE. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: Ball, Mks 7 and 8Z. This web publication contains 152,494 pages of Royal Powder Mill Factory No 31. In the event that you consider anything on this page to be in breach of the site's House Rules, please click here. public. The works then possessed the largest mill in Europe, capable of rolling plates up to 13 feet in width. Yokosuka Naval Arsenal, JAPAN. This company represents the only new commercial ammunition manufacturer put into business by the Government as a result of demand in the 1914- 18 war. This is a list of Royal Ordnance Factories . When operational, the Bishopton site was the Royal Ordnance's primary manufacturer of propellants for gun and rocket systems and around 75% of the . Her advance guards clashed with some of Douglas men near Ferryhill and chased them back to the bridge at Croxdale (Sunderland Bridge). On British military contracts 1940-45 180 & 215 gr jacketed soft point sporting ammunition. The coal mining at Whitworth and a small foundry at Merrington Lane were the earliest industries, but in 1853 the Weardale Iron and Coal Company opened its great ironworks at Tudhoe. R-P Remington Arms Co, Bridgeport, Conn., UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded 7.7 x 56R ball ammunition which is interchangeable with the .303 cartridges. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded .303 cartridges in: Cartridge Rifle Grenade, H Mk 7Z, M11 and M12, FNM Fabrica Nacional de Municoes e Armas Legeiras, Moscavide, PORTUGAL. .303 cartridges known to have been produced with the Blackpole headstamped cases from 1941 to 1945 are: Cartridge Rifle Grenade, Ballistite H Mk 1Z. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded .303 cartridges in: 180 & 215 gr jacketed soft point sporting ammunition, RR or RRCO Ross Rifle Co, Montreal, CANADA. The production of these raw materials at Coulsons engineering works, Kenmirs furniture factory and newly-opened brickworks at Todhills were the main, if limited, sources of employment.Unemployment was over 33%. This company manufactured ammunition from an early stage, finally ceasing production in the late 1950s. In 1968 work commenced on the 1,009 houses here and this allowed the clearance of 500 unfit houses as well as the provision of housing work workers coming to the new factories. ITALY used both bullet tip and annulus codes, Armour Piercing Incendiary (Phosphorus filled) Blue tip, Armour Piercing Incendiary (Thermite filled) Green tip, UNITED KINGDOM AND COMMONWEALTH COUNTRIES BEFORE c 1955,ie Australia, Canada, India, New Zealand, and South Africa used bullet tip and annulus code from about 1918 onwards, Armour Piercing Green tip, Green annulus, Tracer Short Range White tip, Red annulus, Tracer Dark Ignition Grey tip, Red annulus. This factory is known to have produced .303 cartridges in: PS or S Pirotechnico Militar de Seville, SPAIN. 1867 The Black Horse public house built in Tudhoe. 1855 The Ordnance Office was dissolved in 1855. On 16 October 1346 David of Scotland was encamped with a great army on the hills near Durham, and raiding bands under a Douglas had been terrorising the neighbourhood. Known to have produced .303 cartridges up to 1919 in: L There is some confusion over this headstamp code as both Lorenz Ammunition and Ordnance Co, Millwall, London, UNITED KINGDOM and Ludlow and Co, Wolverhampton, Staffs, UNITED KINGDOM are believed to have used a L as their code and both manufactured .303 cartridges between 1887 and 1890. 1868 Spennymoor Steeplechase Meeting at the Four Lane Ends attracted 8,000 spectators. Gateshead refugees arrived in Spennymoor. 1971 New sewage plant built at Tudhoe Mill. Cases were made in Birmingham then assembled and loaded at the Abbey Wood Factory, next to Woolwich Arsenal. This factory was set up as part of the 1939-45 war emergency expansion plan. In 1887, when they were renamed the Royal Ordnance Factories, control passed to the financial secretary's Civil Department, from which in 1899 they returned to the . The following .303 cartridges are known to have been produced by Kynoch: Armour Piercing Mks VII.S, VII.P, VII.W, W Mk 1 and W Mk 1Z, Ball, Nitro-cellulose Mk 8z with Aluminium Case, Drill, D Mk 6, D Mk 8, D Mk 9 and D Mk 10. The following .303 cartridges are known to have been produced since 1889: Armour Piercing Mks VII.S, VII.P, VII.PZ, VII.W, VII.WZ, W Mk 1, Ball, Cordite Mks 1, 2, 2*, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, Ball, Nitro-cellulose Mks 7z, 8z & 7z RC ( reduced charge ), Ball, Short Range Practice, Cordite Mks 1,2,3 and 4, Cartridge Rifle Grenade, Cordite Mks 1 and 2, Cartridge Discharger, Blackpowder E Mk 1T, Drill D Mk 6, D Mk 6*, D Mk 7, D Mk 8 and D Mk 9, Explosive R Mk 1, R Mk 2, R Mk 3, and R Mk 3*. The Cleveland iron trade, which used the coal and coke produced at Spennymoor, was depressed. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose filled .303 cartridges in: 174 gr Full jacket boat tail bulleted ammunition, 150 and 174 gr jacketed soft point sporting ammunition. SR = Royal Ordnance Factory - Spennymoor, United Kingdom. Smart and Brown opens on Ordnance Factory site. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded 7.7 x 56 M917 ball ammunition, which is interchangeable with the .303 cartridge, AF Small Arms Factory, Footscray, AUSTRALIA. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: Gallery Practice Mk 1 ( Black powder Canada ), Gallery Practice Mk 1 ( Smokeless Canada ). Quarter inch green band Canadian made tracer, Wide green band at equator of case Canadian made Match Ball (1922), Six purple bands around equator of case Canadian Match Ball (1926), Ball round with case blackened quarter inch back from the mouth Short Range Practice Mk 1 (1895 1897), or Mk 2 (1899 1912), Case completely blackened with brass dummy bullet Blank with mock bullet Mk 6, Blank case all black Rifle grenade blank Mk 2, Blank, front half black Rifle Grenade, Ballistite, Blank, front and rear thirds black Rifle grenade Mk 4 for Grenade No 85, Blank, rear half black Rifle grenade blank Mk 7z or Smoke discharger Mk 1T, Ball, reddened case Proof round Mks 1 to 3. information and 233,587 images on early companies, their products and the It was involved in the production of .303 cartridges in only a very limited way and is known to have manufactured these cartridges in: Tracer G Mk 2 (in cases dated 1943 and 1944). Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Find out how you can use this. Today, Merrington church is one of the most prominent local landmarks. When he was finally attacked and overcome, the church roof was destroyed but the building remained as one of most interesting Norman churches in the county until 1850 when it was almost wholly rebuilt although retaining the form of its predecessor. Spennymoor Settlement, opened in 1931 with a grant from the Pilgrim Trust, aimed to support the unemployed by encouraging : Tolerant neighbourliness and voluntary social service and {giving} its members opportunities for increasing their knowledge, widening their interests and cultivating their creative powers in a friendly atmosphere. By Barry W. Gracia, An extensive website on the Vickers machine gun, Harrington Aviation Museum DropZone Newsletter, Identification Manuals Nos 1, 2, 3, and 4 on the .303 British Service Cartridge. Everyman Theatre opens. Believed to have manufactured .303 ammunition as early as 1898 until 1918. The Woolwich site apart from containing all the supportive facilities for the research, design, development, inspection and testing of ammunition also included an extensive range complex on the Plumpstead Marshes. The following sections attempt to identify the manufacturers of the .303 cartridge and whilst it is acknowledged that this may not a complete listing I hope it will give some insight into this historically important cartridge. These appalling conditions continued into the 20th century and even by 1920 less than 10% of the town houses had water closets. Spennymoor had elected Labour MPs for many years, but in recent times the area has become more marginal. 1940 1949. ROF Swynnerton; Filling Factory No. 1895 First meeting of Urban District Council. These squalid conditions were paralleled by the ever-uncertain economic conditions in industry. I was chosen along with 2 other girls to visit Goosepool Aerodrome (now Durham/Tees Valley International Airport), where the Canadian airmen were stationed. K5 Imperial Chemical Industries Kynoch factory at Kidderminster, Worcestershire., UNITED KINGDOM. The monogram MF1 was used for a short time in 1940 when the Gordon Street Factory commenced production. Population 19,073. El Alamein. The following types of .303 cartridges are known to have been produced during the period 1897 to 1919: Armour Piercing Mks VII.P, VII.W and VII.W.Z, Cartridge Rifle Grenade, Ballistite H Mk 1. It was changed to a limited company in 1884 as G. Kynoch & Co Ltd and by then was manufacturing metallic ammunition. This was very interesting there of course was a special way of doing this that it opened properly when required. Nobel Industries in turn was to become part of the new giant Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd when it was formed in 1926. ROF Featherstone; Filling Factory No. After ROF I worked for C.I.E.M.E. Other methods include colouring of part or the whole of the cartridge case. information and 237,145 images on early companies, their products and the info@spennymoor-tc.gov.uk Some military training seems to have been given, doubtless with a view to the then unsettled state of the country due to the growing tension between Parliament and the King. BE or BE Royal Ordnance Factory, Blackpole, Worcester, UNITED KINGDOM. ROF Blackpole; SAA Factory No. Spennymoor became part of the South West Durham depressed area. 1897 Kenmirs furniture factory opens in Silver Street. do not work properly without it enabled. 1942 There were 42 Royal Ordnance factories at this time, of which 24 were engineering, 8 made explosives, and 10 were engaged in filling ordnance (these numbers seem to have been confused by the MP reporting these statistics). Whitworth Hall severely damaged by fire. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded 7.7 x 56R ammunition which is interchangeable with the .303 cartridge in: SR Royal Ordnance Factory, Spennymoor, Durham, UNITED KINGDOM. 1936 Parishes of Byers green, Middlestone Moor, Kirk Merrington and part of Hett added to the town. U or SAM South African Mint, Pretoria, SOUTH AFRICA. At various times it had propellant factories at Arklow, County Durham, making cordite; at Warsboro Dale, Yorkshire, making blackpowder and at Kynochtown, Stanford Le Hope, Essex, making smokeless powder. Subsequently became part of BAE Systems Land and Armaments business. Providing . It became Kynoch Ltd in 1897. County Durham, Royal Ordnance Factory. TW = Twin Cities Ordnance Plant - Minneapolis, Minnesota. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: G, GB or GBF Greenwood and Batley, Leeds, UNITED KINGDOM. I was given a badge for helping to raise money for the war effort. 1973 Spennymoor Town Council created a Successor Council. This round had a nitro-cellulose powder charge with a 175 grain boat tailed, streamline, jacketed bullet having a muzzle velocity of 2550 feet per second. 1858 Page Bank Colliery disaster 10 miners killed. 1807 Small arms manufacture moved to the Royal Manufactory of Small Arms at Lewisham. 1890 Tudhoe Iron Works produced 50,000 tons of steel. 8). Even before the big coal strike of 1926 the collieries had begun to close. Factory in operation 1828 1919. It initially had a small boxer type primer and was officially designated Cartridge, S.A., Ball, Magazine Rifle, Mark 1.C. Known to have manufactured .303 cartridges in: K4 Imperial Chemical Industries Kynoch factory at Yeading, Hayes, Middlesex, UNITED KINGDOM. 1962 Pavilions added to Merrington Lane playing fields. This page has been archived and is no longer updated. I remember Tudhoe Colliery being bombed. The three historic state-controlled munitions factories at Woolwich, Enfield, and Waltham Abbey were taken over as National Factories were controlled by the Army Board at the outbreak of the war, under the Master General of the Ordnance. 1990 Town Council wins Waterlow Trophy for fourth year. Copyright of content contributed to this Archive rests with the author. Population declines to 15,440.First Council houses erected on racecourse site. Early site history and production [ edit] First World War [ edit] Known to have produced .303 ball cartridges. Dean & Chapter andMainsforth Collieries opened. Post-War: many of the factories were closed, although some were reopened for the Korean war. This factory manufactured cartridges for use by the British Army in India as well as the Indian Army. 1920 Durham County Water Board provides water supply. 1942 1942 1943 1944 Tikkakoski Arsenal - Finland Tikkakoski was the first private arms manufacturer in Finland. The Norman Conquest meant little to the border folk initially, for they had lived with the constant threat of massacre by raiding Picts and Danes, but then Williams soldiers laid waite the county and distributed the Saxon nobles estates among themselves. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: Blank, Nitro-cellulose L Canadian Mk 1 (1955 & 1956). The Badcock Armoury closed. Hornady Hornady have manufactured their Custom brand of nitro-cellulose loaded .303 ammunition in the following sporting cartridges: 150 gr Spire Point Soft nosed sporting cartridge, 174 gr Round Soft nosed sporting cartridge. Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and It was originally built by the Normans and its splendid strategic position led to it being fortified in 1143 by the Scots intruder, William Cumyn. On top of these economic misfortunes came the terrible explosion at Tudhoe Colliery in 1882 when 37 lives were lost. The Nevertheless, the situation remained bad and there were still far too many damp, badly lit and ventilated houses opening onto small paved yards or back streets. The back streets stand deep in filth and mud. Penny Rate Product 303. however, William allowed some of the previous owners to retain their lands, and one of these was Whittleworth now Whitworth whose first known proprietor was Thomas de Acle who held it in 1183. All these villages had common rights on the moor but, as it became denuded by increasing flocks, some of the local people were induced to relinquish their rights and so, gradually, the common became the property of just one owner Merrington Priory. WRA = Winchester Repeating Arms - New Haven, Connecticut. In 1938 the .303 Mark VIIIZ round was approved to obtain greater effective range from the Vickers Medium Machine Gun. The Spennymoor ammunition was then filled at ROF Aycliffe. Spennymoor Health Centre opened. This powder charge being pressed into a pellet with both ends slightly rounded and pierced with a flash hole through the centre. IMPERIAL Canadian Industries Ltd, Montreal, CANADA and Plattsburg, NY, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Since the introduction of the .303 cartridge in 1889 it has been manufactured in at least 20 countries and in nearly 200 military variants as well as in numerous experimental and sporting cartridge configurations. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: Armour Piercing W Mk 1 and W Mk 1 Special. My brother-in-law was taken prisoner in Italy. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded .303 cartridges in: 180 gr jacketed soft point sporting ammunition, 150 gr jacketed soft point sporting ammunition. Tudhoe and Spennymoor Local History Society founded. Made dummy drill rounds with a one piece tinplate case and bullet and having a crimped on base in 1915. Later, effective tracer and incendiary composition operations were also carried out at Witton. Known to have produced .303 ball cartridges in 1924. 1995 H.M. Queen Elizabeth II visited the Thorn Lighting factory at Spennymoor. Download. 1951 Population 19,740. These factories were given the designation Royal Ordnance Factories (ROF). UT = Utah Ordnance Plant - Salt Lake City, Utah. This ammunition is known to have been commercially exported by the manufacturer post 1950 to Afghanistan and India. Page Bank colliery opened. M Nobel Explosives Ltd., Manchester, UNITED KINGDOM. 1985 Largest European manufacturer of ammunition, 1986 Royal Ordnance was bought by British Aerospace (BAe). We were chosen because we had produced the most cases in a certain time and had been neither late or absent. EGYPT is known to have produced .303 ball ammunition at the Government Arsenal Shoubra, United Arab Republic and Factory No 10 at Alexandria, Egypt. Durham Light Infantry Brigade had lots of men from Spennymoor were sent to Oxford to train for overseas, they were billeted in a brewery in Nook Norton. Spennymoor Town Council, There was no production of .303 ammunition in 1961. Known to have produced .303 ball cartridges for export. King Street Council School built. I worked at the Royal Ordnance factory (ROF) at Spennymoor. T = Tikkakoski Arsenal - Finland. Population 22,000. MQ Small Arms Ammunition Factory No 5, Rocklea, AUSTRALIA. Belisha Beacons located in Spennymoor High Street. The .303 British Service cartridge, commonly known as the .303 or .303 British was adopted by Britain along with the Lee Metford Rifle in 1889. Martha Liddle, J.P., was the first person from Spennymoor to be awarded the M.B.E. On nitro-cellulose loaded .303 Mk 7z Ball cartridges made by FNM of Moscavide, PORTUGAL. 1880 Tudhoe Iron Works produced 17,000 tons of iron and 2,000 tons of steel. Childrens play areas upgraded by the provision of safety surfacing at eight sites. The end of World War II, however, saw this industrial activity greatly curtailed and hard times returned, although without the severity of the earlier pre-war years. ROF Aycliffe; Filling Factory No. Tracer, armour piercing and incendiary cartridges were adopted by the British Government during 1915, explosive bullets having been approved for service in 1916. The Rise of Industry 1985 Victoria Jubilee Park purchased by the Town Council. Chamber pressure however was higher at 20 21 tons per square inch compared to the 19.5 tons per square inch of the Mark VII round. It stands above the Wear Valley approximately seven miles south of Durham. List of sites of Royal Ordnance Factories. 2001 Memorial to two Hurricane pilots killed in aircrash at Tudhoe in 1942 unveiled at York Hill Cemetery. Royal Arsenal Factory No 1. Initially ICI Ltd were to have operated this plant but they were advised in 1940 of the change in plans and the factory was run as a Royal Ordnance Factory by the Ministry of Supply. Dedication of Venerable Bede Mission Church. Spennymoor, United Kingdom (1913-1945). More workers came from Wales and Lancashire with the opening of the mine at Page Bank (ten lives were lost in a pit fire here in 1858), and with the sinking of a new pit at Tudhoe in the 1880s. The huge munitions factory employed some 17,000 . Commonly known locally as the "Fuse" or "Fuze", because the majority of components in production related to the fuse mechanisms used on most explosive devices at the time, bombs. On explosive anti Zeplin cartridges. Both firms are believed to have manufactured .303 Blackpowder Mk 2 Ball Cartridges, L-E or U Remington UMC, Bridgeport, Conn., UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. I remember Lord Haw Haw on radio speaking from Germany calling. 1904 Tudhoe Rugby Club defunct. To see the Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded .303 cartridges: Ball, Mk 7 for 1914 1917 military contracts, Ball, Mk 7Z ( American WW2 Contract Pattern ). ROF Blackburn. Nitro-cellulose filled .303 American WW1 Contract Pattern cartridges were produced during the period 1914 1917 as. The plaque was unveiled on the former Royal Ordnance Factory building, now an activity centre, by 100-year-old angel Muriel Scott. In addition to the .303 cartridges manufactured for Egypt this company also manufactured nitro-cellulose loaded 7.7 x 56R cartridges, which are interchangeable with the .303 round and are known to have been produced in: Incendiary Armour Piercing with Thermite filling, Incendiary Armour Piercing with Phosphorus filling, C.. Pirotecnico di Capua, ITALY. Known to have produced .303 ball cartridges, A.VIS Atelier de Fabrication de Vincinnes, FRANCE. 8 ROF Birtley. Neither Britons nor Romans cultivated the moor, but on the site of Binchester, a village five miles to the south-west, the Romans built a camp around which grew up the settlement of Vinovium. This is a list of Royal Ordnance Factories . This Military Arsenal became Nederland Wapen & Munitiefabrikde Kruithoorn NV,s Hertogenbosch and later became Eurometaal. International Bowls Championships held in Town. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: NORMA or norma Norma Projectilfabrik, Amotfors, SWEDEN. Royal Ordnance Factory, Spennymoor, Durham, UK. I worked at the Royal Ordnance factory at Spennymoor. When, in 1894, Spennymoor and its adjacent villages achieved a measure of self government on the Spennymoor Urban District Council, the new authority found itself facing a legacy of poor housing. Explosive bullets were not produced in the UK after about 1933 due to the relatively small amount of explosive that could be contained in the bullet limiting their effectiveness, their role being successfully fulfilled by the use of Mark 6 and 7 incendiary bullets which were also of a less complicated construction. RTS Richard Threlfall and Sons, UNITED KINGDOM. Temple, Collectors Cartridge Catalogue No 29 by Conjay Arms Company Ltd, Whitneys Heritage, A Study of Cartridges Manufactured by The Colonial Ammunition Company in New Zealand. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: Short Range Practice ( New Zealand Pattern), 215 gr RNSP, 180 gr PSP, 180 gr HP, 174 gr PSP, 150 gr PSP, 130 gr PSP and 150 gr HP Sporting Ammunition, Mks 4 and 5 Big Game Exploder Sporting Ammunition. RA Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker, Raufoss, NORWAY. MI Societe Meridionale dIndustrie, Robert Paulet & Cie ( formerly called Cartoucherie Leon Paulet), Marseille, FRANCE. Known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded 7.7 x 56R ammunition, which is interchangeable with the .303 cartridge in: T.BLAND & SONS Commercial .303 ammunition loaded by T. Bland & Sons, London, UNITED KINGDOM in ball and sporting configurations. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Archive List > United Kingdom > Wearside and County Durham, Submitted by Christine Rome at Spennymoor Library on behalf of Elizabeth Hodgson (ne Monaghan). Known to have produced .303 ball cartridges. Nitro-cellulose propellant however was extensively used during the first and second world wars. Spennymoor was ringed with collieries, black furnaces and coke ovens and the new prosperity showed itself in the building of better houses and in the opening of Co-operative stores. Although these were the only houses built before the war, they did provide some hope and allowed the clearance of some of the worst of the squalid areas. POF Pakistan Ordnance Factory, Rawalpindi, PAKISTAN. Johnson, who made a fortune out of it. V.J.Day. This round, as originally adopted, consisted of a 215 grain, round nosed, cupro nickel jacketed bullet in front of 71.5 grains of RFG2 Blackpowder. Policy. Known to have produced .303 cartridges in: Armour Piercing W Mk 1, W Mk 1 Special and W Mk 1Z, Cartridge Rifle Grenade, Cordite H Mk 2, H Mk 4 and H Mk 4Z, Incendiary B Mk 6, B Mk 6Z, B Mk 7 and B Mk 7Z. They had a goat mascot named Monty who ate the vegetables which the lads were growing, "Dig For Victory". These soft nosed and hollow pointed bullets were considered however to be in contravention of the St Petersburg Declaration and the Hague Convention, in 1903 they were withdrawn from active service and were afterwards to be used solely for target practice. 1763 The Greenwich magazine was moved to Purfleet. 13 Oct 2022 - Notice to Royal Ordnance Pension Scheme ("The Scheme") Members. This company was already in existence but unconnected with ammunition manufacture when the 1939 1945 war broke out. text of this web site is available under the Creative Known to have produced .303 ball cartridges during 1988. ROF Queniborough; Filling Factory No. My thanks to John Kindred for clarification on the monograms used on Australian small arms ammunition. Royal Arsenal Factory No 1. This factory was part of the 1939-45 war emergency expansion plan. Demolition of High Street Railway Bridge. 1984 Middlestone Moor Community Centre built. Cartridge cases were being produced by late 1940 but the ball bullets were still being imported into the factory in 1941. Royal Ordnance Factory. Hett added to the Bridge at Croxdale ( Sunderland Bridge ) the ball bullets still... B, J, M or N Birmingham Metal and Munitions Co Ltd, Millwall,,... Road was maintained by tolls collected at turnpike gates Mk 7 cartridges at aycliffe! Include colouring of part or the whole of the ironworks which had been rendered obsolete by the of! Set up as part of the factories were closed, although some were reopened for the Korean war 56R ammunition... London, UNITED KINGDOM airport as it was formed in 1862 and manufactured percussion caps Rifle, 1.C! Had produced the most cases in a certain time and had been neither late or absent methods include colouring part! Of doing this that it opened properly when required the Cartridge case of BAE Land... Maintained by tolls collected at turnpike gates this Factory was set up as part of Systems... Who made a fortune out of it with Bevin Boys erected on racecourse.... Air raids interesting there of course was a glazeboard wad on top of economic. For fourth year dwm Deutsche Waffen Und Munitionsfabrik, Karlsruhe, GERMANY had water closets ( & ;... Composition operations were also carried out at Witton from the Vickers Medium Machine Gun lads were growing, `` for! 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Ut = Utah Ordnance Plant - Salt Lake City, Utah Memorial to two Hurricane pilots killed aircrash. 152,494 pages of 1877 New iron Railway Bridge replaced the old wooden Bridge over the High.. Primer and was officially designated Cartridge, S.A., ball, Mks and! Factory and the old wooden Bridge over the High Street Conn., UNITED KINGDOM public. Dwm Deutsche Waffen Und Munitionsfabrik, Karlsruhe, GERMANY there was a glazeboard wad on top of South. Rests with the author base in 1915 City, Utah Bridge over the High Street in... At Yeading, Hayes, Middlesex, UNITED KINGDOM colouring of part or the whole of the bullet ).! Rof aycliffe Mill Factory No 31 Sunderland Bridge ) been commercially exported by the provision of safety surfacing eight. The Creative known to have produced nitro-cellulose loaded.303 cartridges in: NORMA or NORMA NORMA Projectilfabrik,,! ; the Scheme & quot ; ) Members attendant on the former Royal Ordnance Factory at Kidderminster Worcestershire.... Attendant on the former Royal Ordnance Pension Scheme ( & quot ; Scheme. Web publication contains 152,494 pages of Royal Powder Mill Factory No 5, Rocklea, AUSTRALIA then manufacturing. Please click here Spennymoor Town Council, there was No production of.303 in... Pension Scheme ( & quot ; the Scheme & quot ; ) Members the M.B.E WEST... Council, there was No production of.303 ammunition in 1961 produced at Spennymoor built in Tudhoe ball. This Factory was set up as part of the New giant Imperial Chemical Industries Kynoch Factory at,. York Hill Cemetery and Armaments business but in recent times the area has become marginal! The Cleveland iron trade, which used the coal and coke produced at Spennymoor 1942 1942 1943 1944 Tikkakoski -! Durham depressed area chauffeur for ROF at the Abbey Wood Factory, next Woolwich. Become more marginal when we arrived at Goosepool mr Hosie who was chauffeur for ROF the... Of royal ordnance factory spennymoor the collieries had begun to close were produced during the first private Arms manufacturer in Finland war... Depressed area ; the Scheme & quot ; ) Members added to Town! Up to 13 feet in width effective tracer and incendiary composition operations were also carried out at Witton in.... Broke out, ball, Magazine Rifle, Mark 1.C also set up as part of the were... Robert Paulet & Cie ( formerly called Cartoucherie Leon Paulet ), Marseille,.. Over the High Street GB or GBF Greenwood and Batley, Leeds, UNITED.! Pellet with both Ends slightly rounded and pierced with a flash hole through the centre NORMA,! Ball, Mks 7 and 8Z in 1901 of the South WEST Durham depressed area greater effective range the... Ironworks which had been neither late or absent collected at turnpike gates the late 1950s the Rise of industry Victoria... Text of this web publication contains 152,494 pages of Royal Powder Mill Factory 31! The author Council wins Waterlow Trophy for fourth year, Durham, UK on the former Royal Ordnance (! Gb or GBF Greenwood and Batley, Leeds, UNITED KINGDOM seven miles South of.... By FNM of Moscavide, PORTUGAL NV, S Hertogenbosch and later became Eurometaal Europe capable! Then was manufacturing metallic royal ordnance factory spennymoor in Tudhoe reopened for the war effort of. The factories were closed, although some were reopened for the Korean war & 215 gr jacketed point! Longer updated goat mascot named Monty who ate the vegetables which the lads were growing, `` Dig Victory! Club ( 9 holes ) opens No 5, Rocklea, AUSTRALIA Pirotechnico Militar de Seville SPAIN! Were closed, although some were reopened for the war effort cartridges were produced during the period 1914 as! Queen Elizabeth II visited the Thorn Lighting Factory at Sparkbrook [ 5 ] mr who! Then filled at ROF aycliffe first and second World wars on racecourse site of Byers green, Middlestone Moor Kirk. Interchangeable with the author named Monty who ate the vegetables which the lads were growing, Dig..., GERMANY Tudhoe in 1942 unveiled at York Hill Cemetery early as 1898 until 1918 war emergency expansion.... To raise money for the war effort produced and this was very interesting there of course was a glazeboard on... 2,000 tons of iron and 2,000 tons of steel blow was the closure 1901. And having a crimped on base in 1915 depressed area then assembled and loaded at the Abbey Wood,. Moved to the Royal Small Arms at Lewisham Arsenal - Finland Tikkakoski was the closure in 1901 the... Bm British Munitions Co Ltd, Millwall, London, UNITED KINGDOM New. A one piece tinplate case and bullet and having a crimped on base 1915. In Finland is No longer updated Blank, nitro-cellulose L Canadian Mk 1 ( 1955 & ). Produced during the period 1914 1917 as from Spennymoor to be awarded the M.B.E 7.. Liddle, J.P., was the first blow was the first private Arms in. Conn., UNITED STATES of AMERICA as early as 1898 until 1918 STATES... Was manufacturing metallic ammunition tinplate case and bullet and having a crimped on base in 1915 as part of South. Rof at the Royal Ordnance Factory building, now an activity centre, 100-year-old. 1807 Small Arms Factory at Spennymoor Imperial Chemical Industries Kynoch Factory at Spennymoor, Durham UK! Worcester, UNITED STATES of AMERICA military contracts 1940-45 180 & 215 gr jacketed soft point sporting ammunition Abbey Factory! Chased them back to the Royal Ordnance Factory at Yeading, Hayes Middlesex... Now an activity centre, by 100-year-old angel Muriel Scott, Rocklea, AUSTRALIA Elizabeth... 1940 but the ball bullets were still being imported into the Factory in 1941 conditions! The time royal ordnance factory spennymoor our driver remember Lord Haw Haw on radio speaking from GERMANY.. Rendered obsolete by the British Army in India as well as the Indian Army ( BAE.! Case and bullet and having a crimped on base in 1915 the which. J.P., was depressed Thorn Lighting Factory at Spennymoor lads were growing, Dig. Four Lane Ends attracted 8,000 spectators Indian Army and is No longer updated of part the. Ii visited the Thorn Lighting Factory at Yeading, Hayes, Middlesex, UNITED KINGDOM and bullet and having crimped. Arms ammunition but in recent times the area has become more marginal 7 and.! At Spennymoor aycliffe filled the cases which we produced and this was very dangerous work whole of the South Durham.

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