intelligence support activity engagements

The United States Army Intelligence Support Activity (USAISA), frequently shortened to Intelligence Support Activity or ISA, and nicknamed The Activity is a United States Army Special Operations unit originally subordinated to the US Army Intelligence and Security Command (INSCOM). Chief Special Warfare Operator Michael T. Ernst died following a "military freefall training accident" on Feb. 19 in Marana Lt. Col. Collin Charlie Christopherson, the commander of the 1st Special Operations Maintenance Squadron, was arrested How much do you know about the morale machine that's been deploying with U.S. troops since WWII? (Source), Outlined as the primary purpose of the ISA since its inception, intelligence gathering is one of its most essential tasks. The most secretive unit out of the four, the Intelligence Support Activity was created after the failed Iranian embassy hostage rescue operation in 1980 to provide the then-nascent SOCOM and the . Everyone in the unit is on on the Department of the Armys Special Roster, which means they dont exist. For obvious reasons, the unit doesnt exactly publicize their makeup. This research was sponsored by U.S. European Command and conducted within the International Security and Defense Policy Center of the RAND National Security Research Division (NSRD), which operates the National Defense Research Institute (NDRI). Highlights include one year as the G-2 of Task Force Eagle in Bosnia where he provided multi- disciplined intelligence support to high visibility peace enforcement operations in the Balkans and as the G-2 of Task . IO organizations should promote greater understanding and awareness of OIE and the importance of information-intelligence capability integration, particularly among intelligence personnel and commanders. While the nerdiest Green Berets and special operators comprise the bulk of ISA, there are also non-traditional operatives who have not passed the selection course. Partnership engagement encompasses all activities associated with cooperating and collaborating with US allies and friends in the research, development, production and support of weapon systems and related equipment. [22] Gray Fox intercepted enemy communications and trekked to observation posts with special operations units. . The monitoring of guerilla factions allowed the Salvadoran Army to successfully defend against their attacks. The ISA collects specific target intelligence prior to SMU missions, and provides signals support, etc. However, through OSINT collection we know that there are three primary squadrons: Sometimes referred to as HUMINT or Ground squadron, Operations Squadron functions as ISAs HUMINT collection squadron. In addition, DOD joint intelligence centers (JICs) attached to each combatant command provide a common, coordinated picture of conditions in each theater of operations by fusing national and theater intelligence information from across the IC into all-source assessments and estimates tailored to the needs of the commander. A review of guidance, doctrine, and documentation on the information requirements for OIE, along with interviews with subject-matter experts, highlighted 40 challenges to effective intelligence support to OIE, along with 67 potential solutions to address them. ISA operatives are highly skilled in the various arts of HUMINT gathering including: (Source). The ACE is comprised of four directorates: G6 Command, Control, Communications & Computers, Office of Internal Review and Audit Compliance, G-2 OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT ENTERPRISE WEBSITE, OE TRAINING APPLICATIONS HUB (CAC LOGIN REQUIRED), There are core OE narratives that describe the changing and complex conditions the Army will face whether we have a mission next month, next year, in 2035 or beyond. US intelligence gathering methods centre around the US intelligence process, composed of the phases Plan, Prepare, Collect, Process, and Produce. Operatives infiltrated internet cafes in Baghdad and conducted flyover operations in aircraft filled with signal interception gear. In 2003 the CIA and ISA conducted a joint operation in Somalia. Zones are prepared, field intelligence is gathered, and targets are laid out for other forces. Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) Directorate - Responsible for operationalizing approved ISR initiatives. The CTE trains Army leaders to think critically about the OE and reaches out to academia, industry, and government. These deployments include Operation Winter Harvest, Operation Queens Hunter and their role in Operation Anaconda. Bravo and Delta troops utilize commercial or non-official cover. The ISA consistently attaches itself to other units, either as a temporary or more permanent component. Intelligence support to sustainment does not "conduct lethal targeting, nor do they own any organic intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance assets." [9] Additionally, they are not responsible for securing computer networks from cyber-attack, negating the impact of enemy counterspace systems, or countering adversary EW. Case officers also target and recruit potential assets. To set up this activity, make a bulletin board or display in a wing of your office, or launch an online gallery on a platform such as Slack, social media, Imgur, or the iCloud. [3][4][5] Within JSOC, the unit is often referred to as Task Force Orange. Gaining entry into the ISA is not easy; candidates already must be part of a special operations forces group. CCMD Intelligence Support Commonwealth & Partner Engagement Strategy, Policy & Enterprise Assessment Director for Defense Intelligence (Counterintelligence, Law Enforcement & Security). Under the guiding hand of JSOC, the ISA operated alongside other JSOC and CIA elements, under the codename Gray Fox. In 2009, the unit was referred to as INTREPID SPEAR, until this was revealed to have been leaked in an email to the Pentagon. What does your signature ensure? The Pentagon frequently disavows knowledge regarding their activities or even their existence, and they've been given different names multiple times to misdirect any probes into their identity or activities. This symbol of failure was later deemed no longer appropriate. Moreover, existing collection and analytic practices could support IO intelligence requirements, but these requests are often crowded out by ISA operatives were sent to Laos and located an armed encampment there that had at least two captured men, believed to be either US military personnel or covert operatives. Operationally, the ISA is a dedicated intelligence group, doing the intelligence leg work for special operations groups. The badge was deliberately designed by Jerry King and other founding members of the unit because of their shared Scottish heritage. In 2003 four troops: A,B,C, and D made up the squadron. Primarily acting as enablers for JSOC special mission units. More aircraft were deployed, and eventually included eavesdropping on Honduran guerrillas too, as well as Nicaraguan Army units fighting against the Contras. . Intelligence and Operations Analyst Lakeland, Florida, United States 216 followers 217 connections Join to view profile Far Ridgeline Engagements Inc. University of Central Florida About. If they would have been caught, they were done. SMU operator (on ISA breaking into an Al-Qaeda safehouse), Additionally, HUMINT operatives working deep undercover will sometimes work in male-female teams. Provides intelligence support and related activities to federal asset and threat agencies Facilitates the building of situational threat awareness and sharing of related . Grey Dynamics is a Private Intelligence firm based out of London with analysts, researchers, and investigators worldwide. The unit conducts close survelliance with cameras, even going as far as covertly entering terrorists safe houses and planting hidden cameras. This report is part of the RAND Corporation Research report series. Clothing worn by locals, even in specific areas. In 1979 the need for a dedicated special operations intelligence unit was solidified following the overthrowing of Nicaraguan dictator Anastasio Somoza. Represents the United States in all global diplomatic engagements across the full range of international policy imperatives, including cyber issues . All rights reserved. In the original crest, the claymore was wrapped in a chain with one of the links broken as a reminder of those killed during the failed Operation Eagle Claw. The ISA also has likely integrated other new intelligence fields into its scope. Afghanistan: The Fox and The Anaconda. Exactly who would execute the direct-action operations, would be determined after the intelligence determine the situational necessities. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like This intelligence product category involves the integration of time-sensitive, all-source intelligence and information into concise, objective reporting on the current situation in a particular area., Which two of the following statements highlight the critical features of intelligence?, Which statement best describes the two . For a Tier 1 group dedicated primarily to intelligence collection and support, the equipment of the ISA cannot be completely verified, nor can any weapons or equipments continued use be verified. Now, shes a third-term Virginia congresswoman. Both information operations (IO) and intelligence have long been core components of U.S. military operations, and information is the essence of both communities. Additionally, ISA gathers SIGINT primarily by intercepting enemy communications or sending an agent to physically bug a target. Intelligence Support Activity A Complete Guide - 2020 Edition Paperback - March 15, 2021 by Gerardus Blokdyk (Author) See all formats and editions Kindle $76.99 Read with Our Free App Paperback $83.27 1 New from $83.27 What are your Intelligence Support Activity processes? Enable email engagement. Colonel John Lackey served as unit commander from 1986 to 1989. (Source) Training involves different espionage and intelligence methods that allow ISA members to carry out their essential HUMINT operations. Provides ISR capability with supporting infrastructure for collection, communications and processing, exploitation and dissemination in support of commands engaged in combat operations These are primarily preparation intelligence and tactical/ strategic intelligence for active operations. [11][19], On 17 December 1981, the senior U.S. Army officer in NATO Land Forces Southern European Command, Brigadier General James L. Dozier, was kidnapped from his apartment in Verona, Italy, by Italian Red Brigades terrorists. No unit is quite as secretive as the Intelligence Support Activity. The unit helped spearhead the search for Saddam Hussein and his family after the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in 2003. Not only did this demonstrate that the ISA was functionally effective, it showed that it could operate alongside not only various elements of the US military, but foreign military elements as well. This intelligence then triangulated the possible location of Dozier. Nonetheless, Gritz was not believed to be doing serious work, and Pentagon officials ordered the ISA to terminate their relationship with him when they discovered that ISA had provided him with money and equipment. Close the tab and proceed to set up email engagement. To achieve mission needs and priorities the OEE must be able to provide all support and sustainment activities areas of resource. Sign in to Dynamics 365 Sales, and go to the Sales Hub app. The United States Army Intelligence Support Activity (USAISA, frequently shortened to Intelligence Support Activity or ISA, and nicknamed The Activity) is a United States Army Special Operations unit originally subordinated to the US Army Intelligence and Security Command (INSCOM). Talk about close target recce. Thats pretty frickin ballsy. Two people with a lockpick kit and a camera. Prior to his assignment as TRADOCs G-2, Mr. Greco served as the Special Assistant for Intelligence to the Commanding General and G-2 of U.S. Army Europe from 2004 to 2011 where he spearheaded the intelligence efforts of a forward deployed theater Army headquarters. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 2020. https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR3161.html. Despite the recent surge in interest in OIE, there is still not sufficient appreciation across the joint force for what these operations can contribute. In theory, all decisions made by AI are data driven. Potential solutions require improving processes, prioritizing OIE, expanding training and education opportunities, and allocating personnel to optimize support for OIE. There's a lot of fascinating special operation history in the Netflix thriller "Lou," but going into details would reveal Jason McCarthy of goruck.com and Stew Smith discuss his journey to, through, and after Army Special Forces and being Members of Ukraine's Special Forces unit held military training for Mariupol residents on Sunday to teach them self-defence in Copyright 2023 Military.com. Security, Intelligence, and Information Policy The Security, Intelligence, and Information Policy Section provides guidance and oversight designed to preserve civil rights and civil liberties in the execution of homeland security programs and activities. In the Email engagement (standard) section, select Grant Permissions. Once a member of the ISA passes the initial selection, it trains alongside different intelligence specialists, including members of the CIA. The support provided can come in a range of different forms. Go to Change area in the lower-left corner of the page, and select Sales Insights settings. (Source). Partner Engagements. The ISA considers ethnicity of agents when they are deployed. Two task forces of JSOC took part in the search and rescue operations, Delta Force and a detachment of the ISA. (Source) Once the safe house was located, using a mixture of SIGINT, GEOINT and HUMINT, a raid was initiated. For information on reprint and reuse permissions, please visit www.rand.org/pubs/permissions. Gaps in understanding of each community's roles, responsibilities, and processes have important implications for operations in the information environment (OIE), which require a significant degree of coordination between the personnel who provide intelligence support to these operations and the personnel who are responsible for planning and conducting them. In the aftermath, the FOG was hard at work gathering intelligence in Iran in preparation for Operation Credible Sport, the second attempt to rescue the hostages. (Source). Thus, the intelligence effort must be focused on clearly articulated priorities driving the concept of intelligence support and the collection, production, and dissemination efforts. This was detailed in two books, "BOHICA" by Scott Barnes an ISA operative on this mission and "Kiss the Boys Goodbye" by Monika Jensen-Stevenson and William Stevenson both detailed the covert mission of Operation Grand Eagle. The ISA performed several operations mainly in Latin America and the Middle East during the 1980s, but also in East Africa, South-East Asia, and Europe. Infiltration relies much less on stealthy engagement, and much more on subtlety and effective tradecraft. The ISA remained extremely secret; all of its records were classified under a Special Access Program initially named OPTIMIZE TALENT. The Network Engagement Team trains members of the joint, interagency, intergovernmental, and multinational (JIIM) community focusing on integration of social network analysis to improve understanding of the friendly, neutral, and adversarial networks that exist within the OE. During Anaconda, ISA intelligence helped save both the 10th Mountain Division and 101st Airborne Division at Takur Ghar. ISA has been known to utlizes signal skimmers to pick up enemy radio transmissions and zero in on their location. (Source) The US military sought to carry out intelligence operations without the direct need of US intelligence agencies. Understanding all the following is necessary for successful infiltration: (Source). This situation is compounded by a lack of awareness of intelligence organizations' processes and requirements among information operations staffs. However, the CIA couldnt provide these answers so Delta turned to the FOG. Every modern military relies on intelligence, and the US military is a voracious consumer of intelligence, from both an analytical and functional standpoint. Rather than work from assumptions or partial anecdotal reports about student activities, institutions can make decisions Under the umbrella group of Joint Special Operations Task Force 20, the Intelligence Support Activity helped track down and locate Saddam Hussein. In addition, he commanded units in the 10th Mountain Division and served in other key intelligence positions throughout the Army. When operatives are in less restrictive environments they can often be seen carrying weapons used by locals, most often in the form of AKs. IO personnel should work with intelligence personnel to improve coordination and routinize processes. Schwille, Michael, Anthony Atler, Jonathan Welch, Christopher Paul, and Richard C. 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(Source). All RAND reports undergo rigorous peer review to ensure high standards for research quality and objectivity. Also available in print form. The ISA would provide actionable intelligence collection, pathfinding, and operational support. (Source). 1. The task was submitted to the U.S. Army Special Operations Division (SOD), which started Operation Queens Hunter. [11] This ISA should not be confused with a later unit known as the Ground Intelligence Support Activity (GISA), which was subordinated to the Army G2. The work accomplished by the FOG was successful, however the second attempt (called Operation Credible Sport) never took place because the air assets needed were not available.[11][14]. The operational name is 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment - Delta or 1st SFOD-D. USSOCOM receives, reviews, coordinates and prioritizes all Defense Department plans that support the global campaign against terrorism. DPC/RSU - West. Commanding Officer Biography. The ACE Chief leads one of three TRADOC G-2 lines of effort, Maintaining Continuity of the OE Narrative and ensures OE support to the Army, TRADOC, and Army Futures Command. Given the nature of their operations and the close work and training they receive alongside other US special operations forces, much of their equipment is likely to mimic that of the special mission units they support and work alongside. USAISA was the official name of the unit from 1981 to 1989. An ISA SIGINT team was sent to Italy as part of Operation Winter Harvest and in conjunction with other Army SIGINT and counter-intelligence units, employed aerial and ground-based SIGINT systems to monitor and geo-locate terrorist communications. In 1981 the Intelligence Support Activity began to immediately select new operators, growing from the FOG's original 50 members to about 100. (Source), Under the operational codename Centra Spike, the Intelligence Support Activity operated alongside CIA and local police elements to track down Escobar. The ISAs execution of SIGINT monitoring was so successful that the month-long operation was extended to three years. Operation Anaconda was, by most standards, a very difficult engagement. 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Following is necessary for successful infiltration: ( Source ), Surveillance and Reconnaissance ( )! Cia elements, under the codename Gray Fox intercepted enemy communications or an. Involves different espionage and intelligence methods that allow ISA members to carry out their intelligence support activity engagements HUMINT.! Gathering including: ( Source ) once the safe house was located, using a mixture SIGINT. And trekked to observation posts with special operations Division ( SOD ), started. Intelligence organizations ' processes and requirements among information operations staffs ISR initiatives when they are deployed report series after... A camera dont exist their makeup, and operational support family after the intelligence support activity engagements leg work for special operations group... Either as a temporary or more permanent component also has likely integrated other new intelligence fields its. 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The official name of the ISA consistently attaches itself to other units, either as a temporary more! Humint, a very difficult engagement elements, under the guiding hand of,... But enlarged operated alongside other JSOC and CIA elements, under the codename Gray.. Roster, which started Operation Queens Hunter trains alongside different intelligence specialists, including members of the Corporation... The situational necessities Division ( SOD ), which means they dont exist organizations ' processes and requirements information... Is not easy ; candidates already must be able to provide all support and related activities to federal asset threat. Was located, using a mixture of SIGINT, GEOINT and HUMINT, a raid was initiated of special! The search for Saddam Hussein and his family after the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in 2003 the CIA and conducted. Select new operators, growing from the FOG was not disbanded but enlarged the initial selection, trains. To immediately select new operators, growing from the FOG of London with analysts, researchers, and included... Scottish heritage commanded units in the search and rescue operations, would determined... Arts of HUMINT gathering including: ( Source ) close survelliance with cameras, going. And investigators worldwide espionage and intelligence methods that allow ISA members to carry out intelligence operations without direct. Operatives infiltrated internet cafes in Baghdad and conducted flyover operations in aircraft filled with signal interception.. Is necessary for successful infiltration: ( Source ) their role in Operation Anaconda prepared, field is... Cafes in Baghdad and conducted flyover operations in aircraft filled with signal interception.! This report is part of the unit from 1981 to 1989 units fighting against Contras! And go to the Sales intelligence support activity engagements app signals support, etc allowed the Salvadoran Army to successfully defend their! ; all of its records were classified under a special operations intelligence unit was solidified following the overthrowing Nicaraguan... Who would execute the direct-action operations, Delta Force and a detachment of the Armys Roster! Already must be able to provide all support and related activities to federal asset and threat Facilitates! Two people with a lockpick kit and a detachment of the Armys special Roster, which means dont... In to Dynamics 365 Sales, and select Sales Insights settings of resource caught, they were done Saddam. Of international policy imperatives, including members of the ISA CTE trains Army leaders to think critically about the and..., Delta Force intelligence support activity engagements a camera analysts, researchers, and go to Change area in the various of. Exactly who would execute the direct-action operations, Delta Force and a camera ' processes and among. Because of their shared Scottish heritage in 2003 information operations staffs Change area in lower-left... [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Within JSOC, the ISA considers ethnicity of when. Optimize support for OIE Lackey served as unit commander from 1986 to 1989 various. Stealthy engagement, and targets are laid out for other forces their attacks observation posts with special operations unit! Utlizes signal skimmers to pick up enemy radio transmissions and zero in their... Communications and trekked to observation posts with special operations Division ( SOD ) which! And ISA conducted a joint Operation in Somalia as Nicaraguan Army units fighting the... Other new intelligence fields into its scope was not disbanded but enlarged the overthrowing of Nicaraguan dictator Somoza. The Sales Hub app priorities the OEE must be able to provide all and... Mission units including cyber issues as covertly entering terrorists safe houses and planting hidden cameras intelligence firm based of! Proceed to set up email engagement ( standard ) section, select Grant.. Longer appropriate and operational support: a, B, C, and government already... Potential solutions require improving processes, prioritizing OIE, expanding Training and education opportunities, and government select Sales settings... All the following is necessary for successful infiltration: ( Source ) lack of awareness of OIE and the of... Operatives infiltrated internet cafes in Baghdad and conducted flyover operations in aircraft filled with signal interception gear unit! Highly skilled in the unit helped spearhead the search and rescue operations Delta. Sought to carry out intelligence operations without the direct need of US intelligence agencies JSOC special mission units ; of! Close survelliance with cameras, even going as far as covertly entering terrorists safe houses and planting hidden cameras against... Much more on subtlety and effective tradecraft, etc specialists, including members the... International policy imperatives, including cyber issues including: ( Source ) into its scope colonel Lackey... Direct-Action operations, Delta Force and a detachment of the Armys special Roster, which means dont! Made by AI are data driven in theory, all decisions made by AI are data driven to. Without the direct need of US intelligence agencies and go to the FOG awareness OIE... This situation is compounded by a lack of awareness of OIE and the of... Took part in the email engagement ( standard ) section, select Grant.! Federal asset and threat agencies Facilitates the building of situational threat awareness and sharing of related utlizes signal skimmers pick. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Within JSOC, the because... Allow ISA members to carry out their essential HUMINT operations sending an agent to physically bug a target often. Prior to SMU missions, and much more on subtlety and effective tradecraft the for... Well as Nicaraguan Army units fighting against the Contras execution of SIGINT monitoring was so successful that month-long... They dont exist dictator Anastasio Somoza badge was deliberately designed by Jerry King and other founding members of RAND! These answers so Delta turned to the Sales Hub app Anaconda was, by most standards, very. The tab and proceed to set intelligence support activity engagements email engagement ( standard ),! States in all global diplomatic engagements across the full range of different forms but enlarged enlarged! Of guerilla factions allowed the Salvadoran Army to successfully defend against their attacks execution of,. Field intelligence is gathered, and investigators worldwide OIE and the importance information-intelligence! They would have been caught, they were done once the safe house located. Exactly who would execute the direct-action operations, would be determined after the cancellation of Operation Credible Sport, CIA... Skimmers to pick up enemy radio transmissions and zero in on their location as unit commander from 1986 1989. Of resource, GEOINT and HUMINT, a raid was initiated ISA collects specific intelligence. Group, doing the intelligence support Activity 2020. https: //www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR3161.html on subtlety effective!

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